What is the risk of developing cancer in pediatric patients from radiation exposure?

The choice indicating a 14% risk of developing cancer in pediatric patients from radiation exposure reflects a well-researched understanding of the increased sensitivity of children to the effects of ionizing radiation. Pediatric patients are more vulnerable compared to adults due to various factors, including their smaller body size, ongoing biological development, and a longer life expectancy, which allows more time for latent radiation-induced cancers to develop.

When assessing cancer risk from radiation exposure, studies have shown that the lifetime risk for children can be significantly higher than that for adults. The estimate of 14% has been derived from epidemiological studies, which suggest that the risk of radiation-induced malignancies is higher in younger populations due to their rapidly dividing cells, which are more susceptible to radiation damage.

This understanding emphasizes the need for careful consideration of the necessity of fluoroscopic procedures in pediatric patients and the implementation of protocols that minimize radiation exposure, such as the ALARA (As Low As Reasonably Achievable) principles.

In contrast, the other options present lower percentages that do not accurately reflect the current consensus on the risk levels associated with radiation exposure in younger individuals. Hence, the figure of 14% provides a more accurate estimate based on extensive data and research within the field of radiation safety and pediatric